Gas Engine-Driven Chiller

Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1: PREFACE……………1
CHAPTER 2: DESCRIPTION………3
A. Applications……………………3
B. Sizes……………………………4
C. Benefits………………………..4
D. Limitations…………………….5
E. Maintenance…………………..5
F. Installation Issues…………….7
Engine Room Ventilation ………..7
Exhaust System …………………7
G. Heat Recovery ……………….7
H. Hybrid Systems……………….9
CHAPTER 3: HISTORY AND STATUS…………………………11
A. History ………………………………………………………11
B. Current Market Share ……………………………………..11
C. Standards and Ratings…………………………………….11
Coefficient of Performance (COP) …………………………..12
Integrated Part Load Value (IPLV) ………………………….12
Applied Part Load Value (APLV)………………………………13
D. Economics/Cost Effectiveness…………………………….13
Energy Rates and Billing Structure …………………………..13
Performance Characteristics ………………………………….14
Operating Characteristics ……………………………………..14
Estimating Annual Energy Savings ……………………………14
E. Equipment Manufacturers…………………………………..15
F. Equipment Installations …………………………………….15
A.M. Best Company, Oldwick, New Jersey …………………..15
J.C. Penny Department Store, Atlanta, GA …………………16
Carpenter’s Home Church, Lakeland, Florida ……………….16
Peachtree Tower, Atlanta, GA………………………………..17
Boston YMCA, Residential/Hotel Facility……………………..17
CHAPTER 4: ANALYSIS ………………………………………..19
A. Overview …………………………………………………….19
B. Energy Savings ……………………………………………..20
C. Cost Effectiveness …………………………………………20
CHAPTER 5: DESIGN ANALYSIS GRAPHS……………………..23
A. Using the Graphs ……………………………………………23
Annual Energy Cost Savings Graphs………………………….23
Cost Effectiveness Graphs…………………………………….23
B. Energy Savings Graphs……………………………………..25
Gas Engine-Driven Chiller vs. Standard
Efficiency Electric Chiller ……………………………………..25
Gas Engine-Driven Chiller vs. High Efficiency
Electric Chiller ………………………………………………….32
Gas Engine-Driven Chiller vs. Single Effect
Absorption Chiller ………………………………………………39
C. Cost Effectiveness Graphs ………………………………..44
Gas Engine-Driven Chiller vs. Standard
Efficiency Electric Chiller ………………………………………44
Gas Engine-Driven Chiller vs. High Efficiency
Chiller ………………………………………………………….. 60
Gas Engine-Driven Chiller vs. Single Effect
Absorption Chiller …………………………………………….. 76
CHAPTER 6: BIBLIOGRAPHY………………………………….. 85
CHAPTER 7: APPENDIX……………………………………….. 87
A. Building Type Descriptions ……………………………….. 87
B. Summary of Utility Rates………………………………….. 89
C. Equipment First Cost………………………………………. 92
D. Scalar Ratio and SIR ……………………………………… 93
Scalar Ratios Simplified ………………………………………. 93
Selecting a Scalar Ratio ……………………………………… 94
Savings to Investment Ratios (SIRs)……………………….. 94
Advanced Economic Analysis ……………………………….. 94

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